Monday, January 15, 2018

Biomass, river hydroelectric developers may get two years to qualify for FiT, Energy dep’t says




DEVELOPERS of stalled biomass and run-of-river power generation plants have around two years to finish their projects to qualify for the feed-in-tariff (FiT) that guarantees payment for their capacity output for 20 years.
Energy Secretary Alfonso G. Cusi said he was “positively looking” at extending the FiT for the two renewable energy technologies but only for those that were not able to finish their projects by end-2017.
“Definitely not three years,” he told reporters when asked whether the Department of Energy (DoE) was inclined to grant the recommendation of advisory body National Renewable Energy Board (NREB) to extend the deadline by three to five years.
“Around two years,” he added, without giving a definite number.
He said the yet-to-be signed directive from the DoE would clearly state the capacity in megawatts (MW) that still needs to be subscribed to qualify for the FiT.
“I want to make it very clear to everybody that this is the only number that we’re talking about,” he said.
Under the past administration, the DoE had set an installation target of 250 MW for both biomass and run-of-river hydroelectric plants to qualify for the FiT.
Based on DoE data as of November 2017, only five run-of-river hydro projects with a total capacity of 34.60 MW were awarded by the department “certificates of endorsement,” moving the projects forward to the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) for granting of FiT eligibility.
The subscribed capacity left a balance of 215.4 MW out of the 250-MW target. The DoE has no update on the five potential projects with a capacity of 82.7 MW that were expected to meet the December 2017 deadline.
The ERC had set a FiT rate of P5.90 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for run-of-river hydro. All five projects qualified for that rate. The rate has been degressed in 2017 to P5.8705 per kWh as called for by the FiT rules.
For biomass development, 19 projects with a total capacity of 138.61 MW were awarded certificates of eligibility as of November, or a balance of 111.39 MW out of the 250-MW target. Only one more project with a capacity of 2.6 MW was expected to receive the endorsement certificate by end-2017.
Of the 19 projects endorsed to the ERC, 15 qualified for the P6.63 per kWh rate for the first round, while four qualified for the degressed rate of P6.5969 degressed rate for 2017.
“We want to be fair to all,” Mr. Cusi said, adding that the DoE would not want any project to remain hanging.
The FiT system offers a fixed rate for the electricity produced by developers of solar, wind, biomass, ocean energy and run-of-river hydro power plants to encourage investments in emerging renewable energy technologies.
The first projects to be completed under the prescribed power installation target were awarded the guaranteed FiT for 20 years.
Consumers who are supplied with power through the distribution or transmission network share in the cost of the FiT scheme in part through a uniform charge per kilowatt-hour that appears in their monthly electricity bill as “FiT-allowance.”
NREB, which advises the DoE about the direction for renewables, earlier recommended a FiT extension for biomass and run-of-river hydro. Both solar and wind have been fully subscribed. Ocean energy remains a nascent technology.
Mr. Cusi said that should the last project that would make it by the extended deadline exceed the installation target, the excess capacity has to be traded at the wholesale electricity spot market.
“I just want to make sure that there is no misunderstanding,” he said, adding that the DoE direction on the extension was ready for signing. — Victor V. Saulon
NATIONAL Renewable Energy Board, which advises the Department of Energy about the direction for renewables, earlier recommended a FiT extension for biomass and run-of-river hydro.

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