By Lenie Lectura- May 8, 2019
ELECTRICITY rates of Manila Electric
Co. (Meralco) customers for the month of May will go down to P10.2866 per
kilowatt hour (kWh).
From April’s P10.5594 per kWh,
overall electricity rates went down to P0.2728 per kWh. This is a decrease of
around P55 in the total bill of a typical household consuming 200 kWh.
Meralco reported on Tuesday that
lower charges from the independent power producers (IPPs) and power-supply
agreements (PSAs) brought down generation charge to P5.5508 per kWh, a decrease
of P0.0814 per kWh from P5.6322 per kWh last month.
Cost of power from IPPs and
PSAs decreased by P0.7544 per kWh and P0.5143 per kWh, respectively, in May due
to the strengthening of the peso against the US dollar and lower fuel prices.
About 98 percent of IPP charges and
72 percent of PSA charges are dollar-denominated.
The price of natural gas from
Malampaya, which accounts for about 64 percent of Meralco’s supply, decreased
this month as a result of quarterly repricing to reflect lower crude oil prices
in the world market. IPPs and PSAs provided 43 percent and 45 percent of
Meralco’s supply needs, respectively.
Meanwhile, charges from the
Wholesale Electricity Spot Market increased by P3.5355 per kWh because of tight
supply conditions in Luzon, resulting in seven instances of Yellow Alerts and
seven instances of Red Alerts declared by the National Grid Corp. of the
Philippines (NGCP) during the supply month. WESM provided 12 percent of
Meralco’s supply needs.
Transmission charge for residential
customers decreased by P0.0808 per kWh due to higher system load factor. Taxes
and other charges also decreased by P0.1106 per kWh.
Meralco’s distribution, supply and
metering charges, meanwhile, have remained unchanged for 46 months, after these
registered reductions in July 2015. Meralco reiterated that it does not earn
from the pass-through charges, such as the generation and transmission charges.
Payment for the generation charge
goes to the power suppliers, while payment for the transmission charge goes to
the NGCP. Taxes and other public policy charges like the FiT-All rate are
remitted to the government.
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