posted May 04, 2020 at
09:30 pm by Alena Mae S. Flores
Average
prices at the electricity spot market dropped to as low as P1.50 per
kilowatt-hour in April, the lowest recorded, due to low demand during the month
in the wake of the enhanced community quarantine rules.
“The
entire month of April is under ECQ and the average price is estimated at P1.50
per kwh,” Robinson Descanzo, chief operating officer of the Independent
Electricity Market Operator, operator of the country’s Wholesale Electricity
Spot Market.
Descanzo
said March charges covered only half of the ECQ, thus the average price in
March was P2.47 per kilowatthour.
The
government imposed the ECQ from March 15 to April 15 and extended to to May 15
to help “flatten the curve” of coronavirus disease infections.
“The
whole of April was under ECQ thus the market resulted to the estimated price of
P1.50 per kWh because we just completed the settlement run, which showed that
that is supposed to be the settlement price for April,” Descanzo said.
He
added if the ECQ is lifted, WESM charges will slowly go up.
“If
the whole of May is still in ECQ, its possible the rates will be around P1.5
per kwh or slightly higher. On the other hand, if the ECQ is lifted on May 16,
prices will go up and may reach P3.5 per kwh for 15 days and so the average
price for the May could reach an average of P2. 47 similar to March,” the
official said.
IEMOP
earlier announced that prices that in the first half of April ranged from zero
per kWh to P2.973 per kWh as the total demand in the Luzon and Visayas grids
averaged just 9,541 MW while supply reached 13,911 MW (or over 4,300 MW supply
margin).
Demand plunged significantly as the ECQ shut down commercial and industrial
businesses while people were told to stay indoors to prevent the spread of
COVID-19.
IEMOP
also said a new trend in the demand profile was also observed in which spot
prices were mostly higher during the night than in the afternoon.
IEMOP
added the market rates might be affected by the restriction faced by coal
plants.
Coal
plants still dominate the supply capacity mix in the WESM. Around 600 MW of
coal generation capacity will face supply restriction.
IEMOP
said the restriction of supply from coal plants might be a result of logistical
delays in the transportation and delivery of coal brought amid the ECQ.
“During
such scenario, power plants utilizing available indigenous fuel (geothermal,
hydro, and natural gas) will be maximized. The result of the simulations
indicates that supply will continue to be sufficient. However, increase in
market prices were observed,” IEMOP said.
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