Tuesday, August 16, 2016

Duterte’s emergency powers



by Mario Casayuran August 13, 2016

Senator Alan Peter S. Cayetano asked yesterday his colleagues in the Senate and House of Representatives to speed up the passage of a measure granting emergency powers to President Rodrigo Duterte to resolve the country’s worsening traffic and congestion problem.
At the same time, Senate Minority Leader Ralph G. Recto said that any traffic plan authorized by emergency powers that Malacañang asked Congress to confer to President Dutere must include flood-related projects that would prevent monstrous gridlocks during rainy days.
Cayetano, the defeated vice presidential candidate of Duterte, said he expects the President would be granted emergency powers by the end of September or before Congress goes on a legislative break.
“Sana before the end of September. That will be more than enough time for both Houses to put the proper safeguards,” Cayetano said.
The Senate Committee on Public Services, chaired by Sen. Grace Poe, conducted recently the first in a series of public hearings on three bills and three resolutions seeking the grant of emergency powers to the President squarely address the transport and traffic crises.
“We should not overcomplicate it. We should put it this way. Everyday na hindi natin ibigay (that the) emergency powers is not given is another day of traffic and gridlock,” he added.
Cayetano said fast-tracking an emergency measure such as this is doable, as it was done during the time of former President Fidel Ramos.
During Ramos’ term, it took Congress only 12 days to enact a law that granted the President emergency powers to address the country’s energy crisis, he pointed out.
Cayetano filed last Monday Senate Bill No. 999 or the “Freedom from Traffic and Congestion Act of 2016,” which seeks to give emergency powers to the President as well as to heads of executive agencies related to the transportation sector, authorizing them to utilize necessary resources and employ executive actions to resolve the crisis.
Through his bill, Cayetano aims to end not just the traffic and congestion mess in Metro Manila, but also in all other highly urbanized areas that experience the same problem, including the provinces of Rizal, Bulacan, Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, and Metro Cebu.

POWERS AGAINST FLOODS
For his part, Recto said it is not enough to build or widen new roads to ease traffic in Metro Manila, “existing roads must be made flood-proof too.”
He said the megalopolis gets 144 days of rain in a year which make 3,845 hectares flood-prone.
Government agencies have identified 85 flood-prone areas in the National Capital Region (NCR), some of which cover portions of major roads, including five intersections along EDSA.
Recto said the average 32-kilometer per hour crawl of cars during good weather in NCR roads further slows down during rainy days, “or even at the slightest drizzle.”
“So ’yung P2.6 billion a day economic losses to traffic ay kung maaraw lang. Di hamak na mas malaki, abot ng P3 bilyon, kung maulan as the resulting longer commute time or absences cut worker productivity (The estimated P2.6 billion economic loss due to traffic is during sunny days. This estimate increases to about P3 billion during rainy days as rains trigger longer commute time or absences cut workers’ productivity),” Recto said.
Recto urged Malacañang to pump more funds into flood control projects “so that light downpours will no longer be a major inconvenience to 14.5 million NCR residents.”
He said Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) was only given P504 million this year to repair and construct 66 flood and drainage structures, citing a Budget department briefer, “the proverbial drop in a bucket of needs.”

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