By Lenie Lectura - March 20, 2017
Lower Wholesale Electricity Spot
Market (WESM) rates recorded in January prompted buyers to source 23 percent of
their electricity requirements from the electricity bourse.
The Philippine Electricity Market
Corp. (PEMC), operator of WESM, noted a more competitive prices and increased
customer sourcing. With mitigating measures in place that will address price
spikes, such as the lowering of offer price cap from P62,000 per megawatt-hour
(MWh) to P32,000 per MWh and the imposition of secondary price-cap mechanism,
effective settlement spot prices (ESSPs) reached its lowest in January 2017 at
P1.90 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) since January 2011. ESSP refers to the average
prices paid by wholesale customers for energy procured in the WESM.
“The resulting prices resulted in
customer confidence, thereby augmenting their supply sourced from the WESM,
wherein wholesale customers sourced 23 percent of their electricity
requirements from the electricity bourse for the January 2017 billing period.
Such exposure of the customers is the highest since December 2006,” PEMC said
on Monday.
WESM is a platform for electricity trading
that provided the mechanism for the scheduling of generation and pricing of
electricity. This reform ignited a transformation in the Philippine electricity
industry, as transparency kicked in and changed the landscape that cultivated
accountabilities to all industry players.
“The WESM has been an aid to the
economic growth of the country and developments in the electric power industry.
More than the competition, supply augmentation, investment simulation and
advancements that the WESM has contributed in nation-building, the WESM boasts
years of integrity through transparency,” PEMC President Melinda Ocampo said.
At the forefront of PEMC’s
initiatives is the streamlined processes in the approval of market membership.
Processing time of market membership upon completion of requirements has been
reduced from 15 days to five days, contributing to the ease of doing business
in the power industry. From the initial WESM membership of six participants in
June 2006, wholesale market participation now stands at 280, or a fiftyfold
increase in market membership.
To allow electric power-industry
participants to manage the price movements in the WESM, PEMC commenced the
feasibility study on electricity derivatives market. The study aims to assess
the legal and technical aspects of implementing a derivatives market and
strategize the phased-in market development appropriate to the Philippine
context.
Ocampo said over the course of 10
years, PEMC’s reliable performance as the administrator of the country’s sole
electricity spot market has steered the power industry into greater efficiency
and transparency.
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