By Louise Maureen Simeon (The Philippine Star) | Updated August 7, 2017 -
12:00am
MANILA, Philippines - The
Philippine Nuclear Research Institute (PNRI) is urging the government to
support nuclear energy use and revive the mothballed Bataan Nuclear Power Plant
(BNPP) to strengthen the country’s manufacturing sector.
Newly-appointed PNRI director Carlo
Arcilla said, the rehabilitation of the 32-year-old power facility is viable
and is a political decision that should come from the President himself.
“The promotion of nuclear energy is
an important decision. We cannot go all out into manufacturing because of high
power costs, and the cheapest cost and has no emission is through nuclear,”
said Arcilla, professor of earth sciences at the University of the Philippines.
“I don’t want to promote nuclear
energy on my own because part of the job is regulation. But as research, I will
definitely push for it. I will just wait for directives but we have to
understand that a small amount of nuclear fuel is equal to several tons of coal
and the plant will just be powered once every one and a half years,” he added.
Should the government decide to go
nuclear, Arcilla said there should be an independent regulatory nuclear agency
and an effective management of nuclear waste.
“PNRI has to split from the DOST
(Department of Science and Technology). This is the model in all countries that
have nuclear, they have independent regulation. In terms of waste, I have been
studying for the past years about the geologic disposal of nuclear waste,” he
said.
Furthermore, Arcilla dismissed
claims the plant is within an earthquake zone and that a volcano formation was
found near the location of the plant, prompting the closure of the BNPP.
“There’s no fault or volcano beneath
the plant. I have done my own research and I’m willing to debate on that. Those
two are baseless. The reason is political and giving pseudo scientific reasons
is something that I don’t like,” he said.
He added the Philippines could also
look at how Korea operates its own, an exact copy of the BNPP.
“We have an exact working model with
Korea and until now it is still operating. They managed to build four more
because of profits. I really believe that it can be rehabilitated and further
developed. The plant is already there, why not utilize and use it?” he said.
The Philippines spent $1.2 billion
for the construction of the plant alone and is paying around $200,000 per day
less than 10 years ago due to the non-usage of the nuclear plant.
BNPP was built during the Marcos
regime but was not operated when late president Corazon Aquino took over the
presidency.
It was supposed to replace the
ageing electric plants at that time, but because of the shutdown, there were
widespread brownouts during the late 80s and early 90s.
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