By:
Ben O. de Vera - 05:14 AM August 28, 2017
The government may
consider lifting the ban on open-pit mining as a review to be conducted by the
interagency Mining Industry Coordinating Council (MICC) will determine if the
global practice can also be implemented here.
“The MICC tasked the
technical working group (TWG) on economic affairs and on environment to again
study whether open-pit mining should be allowed or not. Because right now,
there’s a [Department of Environment and Natural Resources] order that imposes
a ban. We just have to restudy that,” Finance Undersecretary Bayani Agabin said
on the sidelines of a forum organized by the Economic Journalists Association
of the Philippines last Friday.
“Worldwide, around 85
percent of the mines engage in open-pit mining. The issue there is, can you
manage it?” Agabin said.
The results of the TWG
study will be submitted to the President as well as to the DENR, Agabin said.
“In their discretion, if they believe that the study is well-based, then they
can adopt, reject or modify whatever is going to be submitted.”
Agabin noted that when
President Duterte recently met with mining firms, “he had a statement there
that he is not against open-pit mining. He just wants that any damage that you
caused, you have to fix,” Agabin added.
The finance official
said the go-ahead for the possible lifting of the ban on open-pit mining will
come from the DENR, which implements the Mining Act.
“The MICC is more on
advisory, but the beauty about the MICC is it’s multisectoral. All viewpoints
can be considered,” Agabin said. The Department of Finance co-chairs the MICC
with the DENR.
Several publicly listed
mining firms had already criticized the DENR order banning future open-pit
operations claiming it was against the Mining Act.
DENR Administrative
Order 2017-10, issued last April 27 by then Environment and Natural Resources
Secretary Regina Lopez, covers “open-pit method of mining for copper, gold,
silver and complex ores,” but not quarry material.
The Philippine Stock
Exchange earlier asked listed firms to explain how this would affect their
businesses and none said there was any expected effect. However, seven firms
said the order ran counter to the mining law.
Nickel Asia Corp.,
which operates four mines that use the open-pit method, said it believed the
administrative order was “not in accordance with the law and is therefore
legally questionable.”
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Lepanto Consolidated Mining Co. said the order was “issued beyond the authority
of the DENR Secretary” considering that the Mining Act “does not prohibit
open-pit mining.”
MacroAsia Corp. also
claimed the law allowed open-pit mining.
Global Ferronickel
Holdings Inc.—parent company of Platinum Group Metals Corp.—said “the order
needs to undergo thorough review and consultation with stakeholders to overcome
potential legal challenges.”
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