Elizabeth Marcelo (The Philippine
Star) - May 19, 2018 - 12:00am
MANILA, Philippines — The Department
of Energy (DOE) has filed a petition before the Supreme Court (SC) to challenge
the Commission on Audit’s resolution directing the contractors of the Malampaya
natural gas project to reimburse the government P146.79 billion in
underpayments.
In a text message to reporters,
Energy Secretary Alfonso Cusi confirmed that his office had already filed its
petition at the SC on May 15 after receiving the COA resolution on May 11.
Cusi said the Malampaya consortium,
comprising Shell Philippines Exploration B.V. (SPEX), Chevron Malampaya LLC,
and Philippine National Oil Company–Exploration Corp. (PNOC-EC) have also filed
their respective petitions.
In a resolution dated Jan. 24, 2018,
released to the media only on May 15, the COA Commission Proper denied the
respective motions for reconsideration of the DOE and the Malampaya
contractors.
The COA maintained its position that
the government’s share in the Malampaya gas project should not be less than 60
percent of the net earnings in accordance with Presidential Decree 87 and PD
1459.
Accoring ti COA, the contractors’
income taxes for the past 14 years or from 2002 to 2016 totaling P146.791
billion should not have been passed on to the government as it decreased its
share from the project to 34.03 percent while the consortium’s share increased
to 65.97 percent.
Cusi, however, maintained that
assuming the income taxes of the consortium was part of the government’s
contractual obligations for the Malampaya project as contained and agreed upon
in Service Contract No. 38.
“We respect our contractual
obligations under Service Contract 38 as we also recognize the authority of COA
to audit government funds as a constitutional body. We will await the Supreme
Court decision on this matter, it being the final arbiter of legal and issues,”
Cusi said.
In its resolution, COA dismissed the
argument of the Office of the Solicitor General (OSG) that there is no law
barring the inclusion of income taxes in the computation of the government’s
share in the Malampaya gas project.
The OSG, which represented the DOE
in the case, said pushing the consortium to pay the income taxes already
assumed by the government may cause “irreparable harm to the country’s
long-term interest” as it might erode the confidence of foreign investors.
“It is the policy of the
administration of President Duterte to honor the government’s contractual
obligation under the same service contract,” the OSG added.
The COA in its resolution, however,
said the government’s act of shouldering the income taxes of the consortium had
no legal basis and was tantamount to tax exemption.
“If this Commission will not put an
end to this illegal ‘tax assumption’ scheme, the government will continue to
bleed billions and billions of fund,” COA said.
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