Louise Maureen Simeon (The
Philippine Star) - May 25, 2018 - 12:00am
MANILA, Philippines — The Department
of Agriculture (DA) needs at least P60 billion yearly for the construction of
solar-powered irrigation systems (SPIS) to help ensure sufficient rice supply
in the country.
Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel Piñol
said the government has commissioned its first fully operational P6.4-million
solar-powered irrigation system in North Cotabato which could irrigate up to 40
hectares.
“The DA has shown that the SPIS
works effectively and could be completed in just 60 days, compared to the 10 to
20 years needed to build big irrigation dams,” Piñol said.
“The key consideration here is the
willingness of our government to invest in the SPIS which actually costs less
per hectare compared to the conventional irrigation system. The government must
allocate an estimate of least P60 billion every year for five years to achieve
this,” he added.
The SPIS, one of DA’s flagship
programs, aims to ensure sufficient rice supply in the coming years and could
even result in surplus production in the country.
“With over two million hectares of
rice farms in the country unserved by irrigation facilities, the SPIS — which
could be installed in a period of 60 days, could help farmers plant twice a
year instead of just once,” Piñol explained.
“This means that if farmers in these
areas could harvest twice a year at an average of six metric tons per hectare
instead of just four MT now, the country could produce an additional 16 MT of
palay,” he added.
This would also translate to
additional milled rice production of at least nine million MT per year.
A total of 116 units are now
undergoing construction nationwide funded by the DA and implemented by
different regional offices.
“At an average area of 40 hectares, the 116
SPIS set to be completed this year will irrigate an estimated 4,680 hectares
this year alone,” Piñol said.
Constructed by RU Foundry of Bacolod
City, the first SPIS draws water from a creek beside the former rain-fed rice
farms using a 15-horsepower Lorentz surface pump from Germany.
Water is then pumped up to a
reservoir capable of holding 350-cubic meters of water and then distributed to
the rice fields using pipes with valve heads which are opened to irrigate the
fields.
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