By
Lenie Lectura - May 8, 2018
A reduction in
power generation charge led to a decline in electricity rates this month, the
Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) said on Tuesday.
Overall
electricity rates for May stood at P10.0041 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), lower by
P0.5436 per kWh from April’s P10.5477 per kWh. The reduction is equivalent to a
decrease of around P109 in the bill of a residential customer consuming 200
kWh.
The
lower May rate is mainly due to the P0.4212 per kWh decrease in the generation
charge, which stood at P5.0523 per kWh. The generation charge is the main
component of an electric bill.
Charges
from the Wholesale Electricity Spot Market (WESM) decreased by P1.0139 per kWh,
despite higher demand for power in the Luzon grid, because of various power
plants previously on scheduled maintenance shutdown going back online. The
share of WESM purchases to Meralco’s total requirement this month was 22
percent.
The cost
of power from independent power producers (IPPs) also went down by P0.5920 per
kWh due to Quezon Power’s return to normal operations from its scheduled
maintenance.
The
improvement in average plant dispatch more than offset the upward adjustment
due to higher Malampaya natural gas prices resulting from the quarterly
repricing that reflects recent movement of crude oil prices in the world
market. IPPs provided 45 percent of Meralco’s total energy requirement.
Meanwhile, purchases from power-supply agreements (PSAs) increased by P0.2096
per kWh due to scheduled maintenance outage of Pagbilao Unit 1 and Ilijan Unit
1 and the quarterly repricing of Malampaya natural gas. The share of PSA
purchases to Meralco’s total requirement this month was 33 percent.
Transmission
charge to residential customers slightly decreased by P0.0096 per kWh. With the
lower generation and transmission charges, taxes and other charges also went
down by P0.1128 per kWh this month.
Meralco’s
distribution, supply and metering charges, meanwhile, have remained unchanged
for 34 months, after these registered reductions in July 2015. Meralco
reiterated that it does not earn from the pass-through charges, such as the
generation and transmission charges. Payment for the generation charge goes to
the power suppliers, while payment for the transmission charge goes to the
National Grid Corp. of the Philippines. Taxes and other public policy charges
like the feed-in-tariff allowance are remitted to the government.
Meanwhile,
Meralco has put on standby more than 180 generator sets for the May 14 polls.
These generator sets intend to provide basic lighting to polling and canvassing
places in case of unexpected power interruptions. More than 300 floodlights
will also be ready for deployment and use in case of emergencies.
On May
14 Meralco will have on duty close to 500 responding crews, who will be working
24/7 to ensure that the company is
prepared to respond to any eventualities.
Meralco
announced that it has finished its inspection of polling and canvassing centers
within its franchise area, and has already made the necessary recommendations
to the respective school and building administrators to address potential
problems.
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