By
Lenie Lectura - October 4, 2018
THE Department of
Energy (DOE) is pushing for the importation of Euro gas oil or diesel in an
attempt to not only source cheaper petroleum products but to also
determine cost components.
Energy Secretary
Alfonso G. Cusi said the planned importation is “one good measure to really
help bring down the price of oil.”
Philippine National Oil
Co. (PNOC)-Exloration Corp. is conducting a negotiated bid with
“mostly foreign with some local partners.”
PNOC-EC’s specification
for the fuel is a sulfur content of 50 parts per million (PPM), or the standard
for Euro 4.
The company has set the
quantity at 50,000 metric tons for the trial shipment. Subsequent shipments of
up to four shipments per month and up to one year are to be mutually agreed
upon by the seller and the buyer.
Once this is done, Cusi
said, it would be easier to determine the cost components of petroleum products,
including earnings of oil firms.
The DOE wants to
issue a circular requiring oil firms to unbundle the costs of petro fuel.
However, oil firms raised concern, saying it may spark anticompetitive
behavior.
The draft policy
enables the unbundling of the base prices of petroleum products, namely,
gasoline, automotive and industrial diesel, kerosene, jet fuel, bunker fuel oil
and household and automotive liquefied petroleum gas. This is the first time
that the government, through the DOE, will require oil companies to make public
the breakdown of the costs that go into the pricing of fuel.
“Unbundling will be
expedited once PNOC-EC imports. In the process of unbundling, there is
industry take. We can’t get that from the oil firms,” Cusi said, referring to
oil firms net profit after deducting all expenses when computing
for actual pump prices. “We will know that once PNOC-EC opens the bid
proposals.”
Cusi said the planned
importation is one of the mitigating measures discussed with the oil firms.
“Suspension of excise
taxes, removal of cocomethyl esther, reduction of industry take—they will all
discuss these,” said Cusi.
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