Published
By Myrna M. Velasco
The Energy Regulatory Commission
(ERC) has spelled out the parameters as to what can be considered as stock
offering of the generation companies (GenCos) and the distribution utilities
(DUs), other than an initial public offering (IPO) at the Philippine Stock
Exchange.
The ERC, in part,
has sought legal shelter from an opinion issued by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) stating that a “public offering” under the Securities Regulation
Code (SRC) “does not necessarily require listing and selling in the PSE or any
exchange for that matter, since listing is just one form of public offering.”
The SEC has cited
provisions of the 2015 implementing rules and regulations (IRR) of the SRC, which
defines public offering as “any offering of securities to the public or to
anyone, whether solicited or unsolicited.” The SEC also specified the extent
and requirements that must be complied with in the “solicitation or
presentation of securities for sale.”
Accordingly, the ERC on its June 4, 2019 resolution has upheld the SEC opinion
prescribing that one form of public offering for the power firms to carry out
shall be the “sale of securities” based on the provisions of the SRC.
Nevertheless, the ERC has
emphasized that “the offer of the common shares of stock through an Employee
Stock Option Plan (ESOP) or any other plan analogous thereto shall not be
deemed as public offering.”
It expounded that such
shall be excluded in the frame of public offering coverage, “since the offer is
limited only to employees of the generation companies and DUs, as against the
general public to whom the offer is to be made.”
The power industry
regulator further qualified though that “said offer and sale of shares of
stock, through ESOP, is considered as public offering only when the generation
company or DU is a ‘registered enterprise’ under the Omnibus Investment Code.”
The ERC took reference
from Chapter II Article 7 of the Omnibus Investment Code of 1987, which
stipulates that “registered enterprises may be required by said Board to list
their shares of stock in any accredited stock exchange or directly offer a
portion of their capital stock to the public and/or their employees.”
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