Published March 1, 2018, 1:48 AM By
MYRNA M. VELASCO
The Department of Energy (DOE) is
mandating the country’s oil companies to extend subsidies to public utility
vehicles (PUVs), as a “cost cushioning mechanism” to the public transport
sector following the implementation of higher taxes courtesy of the Tax Reform
for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) Act.
The energy department has scheduled
on today (March 1) the signing of a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with the oil
firms relating to the subsidy provision for PUVs, that may cover jeepneys,
tricycles and other mode of marginalized public transport system.
In an announcement to the media, the
DOE indicated that it has been requiring the oil companies to treat such
subsidy scheme as part of their corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs.
“In view of the current price
increases resulting from the implementation of the TRAIN Law, the DOE has
solicited the support of oil companies to continue and/or further extend their
CSR to the consumers of petroleum products, particularly the transport sector.”
The department added “the fuel
discounts program is the oil industry’s demonstration of ‘bayanihan’ to help
the commuting public/consumers to cope because of the rise of the local oil
prices.”
The DOE emphasized that it was
prompted on this deal with the oil companies because of anticipated domino
effect that the TRAIN tax hikes will trigger – in view of the pending petition
of the public transport sector also for increases in fares.
In the past when the Expanded Value-
Added Tax (E-VAT) law was enforced in 2006, it was the government that directly
shouldered the subsidy costs to the PUVs – taken from fraction of revenue
collections then from the EVAT.
At that time, the cost impact on
consumers was even lower at the range of R0.66 to R0.70 per liter, yet the DOE
had taken upon itself then to package the subsidy mechanism for the transport
sector.
With TRAIN, the collections are
higher at R2.50 to R3.00 per liter-range across products, but the government
cannot afford to extend subsidy to the marginalized PUV segment.
Under the Aquino administration when
global oil prices were hitting record-highs, the government championed the
“Pantawid Pasada” program wherein the DOE deployed subsidy cards then with a load
value of R1,200 each.
Total worth of subsidies packaged by
the government at that time hovered at P120 million with aggregate 100,000
cards issued and extended to qualified and validated beneficiaries.
The energy department strategically
enforced reloading of subsidy cards then “based on plate numbers” – starting
with plates ending in zero until nine.
The consideration for subsidy during
that time was mainly anchored on helping the drivers “shore up their take-home
income even when continuing cost spikes manifest at the gas pumps.”
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