By
Lenie Lectura - December 7, 2017
Power rates will go
down this month to P9.2487 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) from last month’s
P9.6272 per kWh, mainly on account of a P0.3035-per-kWh decrease in
generation charge. The Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) said on
Thursday the P.3785-per-kWh decrease amounts to around P76
reduction in the total bill of a typical residential customer consuming 200
kWh.
The generation charge
decreased from P4.9080 per kWh in November to P4.6045 per kWh this December,
primarily due to the peso’s appreciation and lower Wholesale
Electricity Spot Market (WESM) charges.
Despite a slight
increase in the demand for power in Luzon in November, charges from the WESM
decreased by P0.4658 per kWh. The power-supply situation improved
from October, when the grid experienced three instances of yellow alerts. The
share of WESM purchases to Meralco’s total requirement this
month was 12 percent.
Charges from
independent power producers (IPPs) and power-supply agreements (PSAs) also
registered decreases of P0.2191 per kWh and P0.3244 per kWh, respectively,
mainly due to the strengthening of the peso against the United States
dollar. The peso-dollar exchange rate affects around 97 percent of IPP and 60
percent of PSA charges. IPPs and PSAs each provided 44 percent
of Meralco’s total requirement.
Transmission charge of
residential customers decreased by P0.0186 per kWh due to lower transmission
wheeling and ancillary charges. Consequently, taxes and other charges also went
down by P0.0564 per kWh this month.
Meralco’s distribution,
supply and metering charges, meanwhile, have remained unchanged for 29
months, after these registered reductions in July 2015.
Meralco reiterated
that it does not earn from the pass-through charges, such as the generation and
transmission charges. Payment for the generation charge goes to the power
suppliers, while payment for the transmission charge goes to the National Grid
Corp. of the Philippines. Taxes and other public policy charges like
the FiT-All are collected by the government.
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