Danessa Rivera (The Philippine Star)
- April 3, 2018 - 12:00am
MANILA, Philippines — Higher
electricity rates are expected within the Manila Electric Co. (Meralco)
franchise area this month on higher spot market prices and power supply
constraints.
Meralco head of utility economics
Lawrence Fernandez said there were very strong indications that spot market
prices would register significant increases during the March supply month which
would be reflected in the April generation charge.
“The supply month started with yellow
alert due to a constraint on the supply of Malampaya natural gas which, in
turn, forced some gas-fired plants to reduce output or go on forced outage,” he
said.
A yellow alert means there were not
enough reserves to cover the largest running generating unit at the time, but
does not necessarily lead to power outages.
Fernandez said one unit of the
Malaya power plant was activated on Feb. 26 to March 1, on March 5 to 10,
and on March 12 to 14, which indicated the need to add to the reserves in
the Luzon grid.
The 650-megawatt (MW) Malaya Thermal
Power Plant (TPP) in Rizal—which runs on diesel—was designated as a must-run
unit (MRU) by the DOE to address supply deficiency when operating power plants
in the grid suddenly bog down or become unavailable.
“As a result, we have observed daily
average prices in the spot market stayed above P5.50 per kilowatt-hour (kwh) in
the first two weeks of the supply month, even spiking to P8 per kwh several
times,” Fernandez said.
Several power plants were on
scheduled maintenance during the March supply month.
These facilities include the 50-MW
Unit 3 of the Angat hydropower plant for an annual overhauling until July 29;
the 300 MW Calaca Unit 2 for a scheduled maintenance until March 15; the 315-MW
Masinloc Unit 2 for an annual overhauling until March 2; the 460-MW Quezon
Power Philippines Ltd. Co. (QPPL) plant which is on planned outage until
March 12; and the South Luzon Thermal Energy Corp. (SLTEC) plant which is on
planned outage until March 6.
The 316-MW Unit 2 of GNPower went on
unplanned outage as well, but will be on maintenance outage until March 25.
Last month, electricity rates
increased by P0.97 per kwh, but Meralco only charged P0.85 per kwh in customer
bills to mitigate the impact of the rate hike on consumers.
The remaining P0.12 per kwh, on the
other hand, will be reflected in the April billings.
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