by Reuters June 24, 2016
(updated)
Tokyo/Singapore – Oil
prices slumped by more than 6 percent on Friday after Britain voted to leave
the European Union in a landmark referendum, causing huge market uncertainty
and fracturing European efforts to forge greater unity.
Financial markets have
been racked for months by worries about what Brexit, or a British exit from the
European Union, would mean for Europe’s stability, but were clearly not
factoring in the risk of a leave vote.
The dollar fell below
100 yen for the first time since November 2013, while the pound dropped by the
most in living memory.
Brent crude was down
$2.70 at $48.21 a barrel at around 0600 GMT. U.S. crude was down $2.65 at
$47.46 a barrel. Earlier, both futures were down by more the $3 or more than 6
percent, the biggest intra-day declines for both since April 18, when a meeting
of large oil producers failed to agree on an output freeze.
“In the interim, it’s
down for everything from equities to oil. Bad economies in the UK and Europe
are not good for oil and there could be a domino effect on other economies in
Asia,” said IHS oil analyst Victor Shum.
The result leaves the
crude oil market in thrall to other drivers but even if the dust settles soon
prices are likely to see swings, albeit around an equilibrium mark of $50, he
said.
Oil prices had risen
more than 30 percent this year before Thursday’s fateful UK vote.
“Putting Brexit aside,
the new oil order today is where we have prices and costs regulating the market
not OPEC so we’re going to see more price volatility than before,” Shum said.
“The fact that the oil
market is re-balancing is still going to support oil prices at close to $50.”
Japan’s Nikkei index
fell more than 1,300 points, the biggest fall since at least March 2011, when
an earthquake and tsunami killed nearly 20,000 people and set off the Fukushima
nuclear disaster.
Early opinion polls in
the United Kingdom showed the ‘Remain’ camp in the lead, giving markets a false
sense of complacency. An Ipsos MORI poll put the lead at 8 points while a
YouGov poll out just after polls closed found 52 percent of respondents said
they voted to remain in the EU while 48 percent voted to leave.
The vote to break with
Europe is set to usher in deep uncertainty over trade and investment and fuel
the rise of anti-EU movements across the continent.
In the oil market it is
also likely to impact plans for investment in new production, which had already
slumped because of the fall in prices from the summer of 2014 to earlier this
year.
“This means more market
turmoil across the board and, in the oil markets in particular, it’s likely to
lead to lower investment in future production just as things looked like they
were starting to turn,” said Tom O’Sullivan, Tokyo-based director of
SkippingStone, a US energy consultancy.
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