By Danessa Rivera (The
Philippine Star) | Updated September 20, 2016 - 12:00am
MANILA, Philippines - PNOC
Exploration Corp., the oil and gas exploration arm of state-owned Philippine
National Oil Co., favors the scrapping of Executive Order (EO) 556 to help the
country’s upstream industry move forward.
The EO, issued by former president
Gloria Arroyo, mandates government corporations to undergo public bidding to
look for partners in service contracts (SCs) in the upstream and downstream
industry.
However, this has been a “major
stumbling block” of the state-owned firm in the upstream industry, PNOC-EC
president and CEO Pedro Aquino Jr. said in a recent Senate hearing.
“Oil exploration is a very expensive
business, highly risky. And it would be absurd for us to ask would-be investors
or partners to undergo public bidding. Because if we’re able to sell the area
and they are confident to come in…for us to tell them to undergo a public
bidding is really very, very absurd,” he said.
Aquino said the company is looking
for partners to develop eight SCs under a 10-year work program.
“We want to share the risk because
even the big companies like Shell, they resort to farm-out to spread the risk.
But in our case, we cannot do that simply because of this EO, nobody wants to
undergo a bidding process just to participate,” he said.
Because of the low success rate in
the upstream industry, the PNOC-EC official said they can only offer a 10
percent share from the SCs.
“Out of 100 is just 10 percent. And
investors are willing to buy that 10 percent. But if I make life for them
difficult, they might as well take their money and invest it somewhere,” Aquino
said.
Currently, the Philippines already
has low investments in exploration compared with its Southeast Asian peers,
with only 700 wells drilled so far versus 200 to 400 wells annually in
Indonesia for example, according to the Petroleum Association of the
Philippines (PAP).
Previously, PNOC-EC auctioned off a
farm-in agreement for SC 37 in Isabela province. The Mangosteen prospect in the
SC showed it has an estimated recoverable resource potential of about 71
billion cubic feet (BCF), which could complement the Malampaya gas-to-power
project offshore Palawan especially when the latter’s contract expires in 2024.
However, Aquino said the public
bidding did generate any interest from the private sector.
So instead of undergoing public
bidding, PNOC-EC is proposing to invite the best possible partner, which will
be approved by its board, and the Department of Energy (DOE) will have the
final say, the company official said.
For the DOE, this is one of the
options the agency is looking at, DOE Undersecretary Felix William Fuentebella
said.
“It’s only one of the items that
we’re looking at. We’re also looking at the GCG (Governance Commission for
GOCCs) intervention. We’re also looking at the Procurement Reform Act. And we
might be able to look into the need to strengthen the GOCCs or to get rid of
them. We cannot be stuck in the middle,” he said.
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