Danessa Rivera (The Philippine Star)
- January 17, 2018 - 12:00am
MANILA, Philippines — Nearly 5,500 megawatts
(MW) of contracts need immediate regulatory action amid the ongoing crisis in
the Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC), its chairperson said yesterday.
During the Senate energy committee
hearing yesterday, ERC chairperson Agnes Devanadera said the regulator is
unable to decide on contracts covering 5,493.38 megawatts (MW) in supply due to
lack of quorum.
The pending contracts include 43 new
certificates of commerciality (COC) equivalent to 2,977.89 MW, renewal of 47
expired COCs worth 1,971.49 MW, and 29 expired power supply agreements (PSAs)
which cover 544 MW in supply.
Philippine Independent Power
Producers Association Inc. (PIPPA) said there is an urgent need to address this
issue on COCs, PSAs and connection agreements.
“Of current urgency is the pending
new COCs and renewal of COCs without which new and old plants cannot operate.
COCs are also needed for registration in the WESM (wholesale electricity spot
market) to transact in the market,” it said.
As a collegial body, the presence of
at least three members of the commission is needed to constitute a quorum to
enable the ERC to adopt any ruling, order, resolution, decision or other acts
in the exercise of its quasi-judicial and quasi-legislative functions.
Devanadera said she submitted
documents, including a list of pending cases, to the Office of the President
earlier this month after seeking guidance from President Duterte following the
Office of the Ombudsman’s suspension order on commissioners Alfredo Non, Gloria
Yap-Taruc, Josefina Patricia Magpale-Asirit and Geronimo Sta. Ana for one year
without pay in December.
Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, who chairs
the Senate energy committee, said the impasse is a big problem for the power
industry since it would definitely affect the power supply especially in the
next six months.
“According to the DOE (Department of
Energy) earlier, there is now a surplus in supply. The problem is where is the
surplus of supply because we have to match the location and the surplus,” he
said.
“We are asking for the contingency
measures from the DOE on how to go about the critical six months especially
during the summer season when demand rises by almost 20 to 30 percent,” he
said.
However, the DOE downplayed the
impact of the suspension order on ERC commissioners.
In a statement, DOE Secretary
Alfonso Cusi assured all stakeholders that the suspension will not cause any
debilitating effect to the power supply and services in the Philippines.
“The suspension may cause further
delays in power projects which require approval from a collegial
commission. However, we will see to it that this will not have any
significant impact in the short and medium term. The execution of the Power
Development Plan covering the medium and long-term up to 2040 will continue
unhindered,” he said.
Cusi also said the agency has
requested for the designation of acting commissioners so that ERC could
continue its functions.
But to resolve the crisis in ERC,
Gatchalian said the most practical really is to appoint temporary officials and
look at the legal basis.
“The Office of the President will
appoint but should be in compliance with minimum requirements set forth by
EPIRA (Electric Power Industry Reform Act),” the lawmaker said.
During the hearing, PIPPA also
reiterated its position that the country needs an independent fully
functional commission.
“Without a working commission and
putting a pause on the important work of the ERC, we will find ourselves
without the needed approvals for PSAs, connection agreements, price
determination regulation, compliance certificates and licenses,” it said.
ERC’s inaction on pending cases
would negatively impact everyone from the generators, distribution utilities
and ultimately to the consumers, the group said.
“As such, we cannot afford any delay
on these activities as it will be detrimental not only to the industry, but
also to each and every consumer who relies on energy security,” PIPPA said.
“Accordingly, we express our sincere
hope that this matter can be resolved quickly and fairly, and so that the
entire industry can move forward and work to achieve energy security,
reliability, accessibility and affordability for all consumers,” it said.
Gatchalian has also filed a bill
titled Energy Regulatory Commission Governance Act of 2017 to reform the power
regulator and ensure the check-and-balance, transparency and consumer-centric
position of the agency.
The bill proposes to remove the
executive functions from the chairperson and transfer it to all the
commissioners. It also enumerates administrative offenses and penalties for
refusal to comply with transparency and accountability clauses.
Under the proposed reform, the
chairman will have to consult with commissioners regarding meeting schedules
and agenda; secure that the commission avoid acts which unduly influence,
impede or hamper the executive director or any employee; and establish good
corporate governance practices and procedures.
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