By Lenie Lectura - January 28, 2018
SOLAR Philippines challenged the
price offer of First NatGas Power Corp. to supply the Manila Electric Co.
(Meralco) from the Lopez-led firm’s San Gabriel 414-megawatt (MW) gas power plant.
The solar-power provider said over
the weekend that it submitted to Meralco an offer for 24/7 power at P2.99 per
kilowatt-hour (kWh), in response to the utility firm’s invitation for price
challenge of an unsolicited proposal by First NatGas.
While First NatGas offered to supply
Meralco power utilizing gas technology, Solar Philippines will utilize solar
energy and battery storage to supply consumers reliable, clean energy at a
lower cost than gas.
Compared to Meralco’s average
generation rate in the past three months of P4.74/kWh, a rate of P2.99/kWh
would allow consumers to save over 30 percent ,or an estimated P75 billion per
annum. Consumers may save even more compared to gas plants, such as First Gas
Philippines Corp.’s 500 MW, which in the past three months supplied Meralco at
an average rate of P5.44/kWh inclusive of value-added tax.
Solar Philippines’s offer comes in
the wake of Meralco’s declaration of a failure of bidding in a competitive
selection process (CSP), in which no company qualified to challenge the
proposal of First NatGas in light of the CSP’s requirement that “the fuel for
the generation of the ‘price challenger’ must be the same as the ‘original
power supplier,’ which is natural gas.”
Since it was a failed bid, Solar
Philippines said Meralco may now choose whether to rebid this under the same
terms, or amend the terms to allow other technologies to compete on the basis
of cost.
Earlier, Energy Secretary Alfonso G.
Cusi said all power procurement should be “technology neutral” and not favor
any single supplier. The Department of Energy (DOE) last year stopped several
CSPs of electric cooperatives due to terms that limited bidders to specific
technologies.
Sen. Sherwin T. Gatchalian has also
filed “An Act Institutionalizing Reforms in the Procurement By
Distribution Utilities of Supply for the Captive Market,” which proposes the
appointment of a third-party auctioneer to administer the conduct of all CSPs
under standard terms of reference.
“The rules espoused by Secretary
Cusi and Senator Gatchalian on the conduct of CSPs will be one of the greatest
steps ever taken to lower power rates in the Philippines. Large commercial and
industrial customers already enjoy rates near P3/kWh under Retail Competition
and Open Access,” Solar Philippines President Leandro Leviste said. “If
competition is opened to the widest field of players, residential customers
would also enjoy such low costs, translating to P1000 in savings per household
per year.”
Leviste claims Solar Philippines’s
offer would allow Meralco to save an average of 30 percent.
“WESM [Wholesale Electricity Spot
Market] prices are at an all-time low, and new plants from companies like
Aboitiz and San Miguel now offer consumers very low rates,” he said. “Rebidding
this requirement in line with the DOE’s technology-neutral policy will
encourage competition and ensure consumers can enjoy significant savings.”
Solar Philippines recently installed
the nation’s first MW-scale Solar-Battery Micro-Grid in Paluan, Occidental
Mindoro, to provide 24/7 reliable power for an entire town at a lower cost than
gas. The pioneering project features batteries from Tesla, the world’s leading
electric-vehicle manufacturer, and panels from the Solar Philippines Factory.
It aims to demonstrate the viability of solar and storage to offer Filipinos
lower-cost power than carbon dioxide-emitting natural gas.
Solar Philippines and Meralco
entered into long-term power-supply agreements in the past. The first
agreement, Solar Philippines will supply Meralco with 50 MW at a base price of
P5.39 per kWh.
A separate agreement also states
that Solar Philippines will supply Meralco 75 to 85 MW for five years and
another 85 MW from the sixth up to the 20th year
for P2.9999/kWh. The rate is significantly lower than the prevailing solar
feed-in tariff rates and a welcome development for consumers.
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