March 31, 2016 9:37 pm by VOLTARE PALAñA
A CONSUMER group
questioned the timing of an increase in approved rates under the Feed-in Tariff
allowance (FIT-All) scheme, saying it would unfairly burden ordinary power
consumers.
The Energy Regulatory
Commission (ERC) has approved an additional 8 centavos per kWh rate hike as
part of FIT starting April, a time when power rates typically shoot up due to
higher demand.
Consumer group
CitizenWatch said this would translate to an additional P16 for a household
that consumes 200 kWh a month.
FIT-All is a
government initiative that aims to jumpstart the renewable energy (RE) sector
by granting qualified developers renewable energy sources a fixed rate per
kilowatt-hour (kWh) of the electricity they export to the distribution or
transmission network.
This scheme excludes
the energy utilized from RE plants eligible for one’s own use.
The first tranche of
the solar for FIT was at 108.90 megawatts (MW) at P9.68/kWh, while the second
tranche had an installation target of 500 MW with an approved rate of
P8.69/kWh.
“We understand the
clamor for cleaner energy, but we must strike a balance between this and the
need to have enough energy to support the country’s development,” said Wilford
Wong, CitizenWatch secretary general.
The country’s energy
rates are already one of the highest in the region, burdening not just
consumers but also discouraging investment, Wong added.
The group also warned
against the hype surrounding renewable energy, including high-profile backers
like former US Vice President Al Gore, who visited the country recently to help
push the campaign.
“The push for
renewables is understandable in the context of climate change,” Wong said.
“But we’ve seen from the Negros experience that it’s far from a straightforward solution to our energy needs, especially for a developing country like the Philippines.”
“But we’ve seen from the Negros experience that it’s far from a straightforward solution to our energy needs, especially for a developing country like the Philippines.”
In the push for
running solar-powered plants, other renewable sources like geothermal had to
give way, making little dent on the supply.
Coupled with higher
consumption starting April, the entry of renewable sources can thus alter the
frequency of power and result in grid instability, erratic power supply, and
brownouts.
“As it is, the
country is already playing catch up in putting up much needed power plants,”
said Dindo Manhit, president of private think tank Albert Del Rosario
Institute.
“The upward economic
trajectory that our country is enjoying puts more pressure on the supply of
reliable energy and growth will stagnate once this need is not met,” he said.
CitizenWatch has
called on the Department of Energy (DOE) to do an inventory on the fitness of
each power plant in preparation for the summer months and to educate the public
on energy saving tips in order to mitigate the expected electricity hikes.
FIT is one of the
policy mechanisms eyed by the DOE as it aims to maintain the share of RE in the
country’s power mix to at least 30 percent.
Energy Secretary
Zenaida Y. Monsada explained that the DOE is mere implementer of the law, which
in this case is the renewable energy law.
“You can’t convert
the energy by just staring at the sun,” Monsada said.
She said renewable
energy is indigenous; it has benefits which cannot be seen right away
especially if you are not a beneficiary area but it has many benefits. And
reducing rates fall under the ERC, not under the DOE.
She added that the
mandate of DOE is to have anindigenous supply of energy with can ensure that
the country has diverse supply.
“When you have your
own supply, you are not dependent on importation and on finite resource. With
this, many Filipinos benefit and you can use your own resources,” she said.
The DOE highlights
that FIT subscriptions for RE resources have significantly increased to 806.82
MW from 646.65 MW installations since the start of 2016.
FIT subscriptions to
date are as follows: biomass has 11 power plants with a total capacity of 94.25
MW; hydro has four, accounting for 26.60 MW; and wind has six, accounting for
393.90 MW.
Meanwhile, as of 15
March 2016, the DOE has issued Certificates of Endorsement for FIT Eligibility
(COE-FIT) to 11 solar power plants, accounting for 292.07 MW, to the ERC.
More solar power
projects may be issued such certificates at the completion of the ongoing
validation and assessment of the submissions received by the DOE in relation to
the 15 March 2016 deadline for the expanded FIT for solar.
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