by Madelaine B. Miraflor August 24,
2016
The government was told that the
struggling mining industry does need new laws to prosper in contrast with the
previous pronouncements of Environment Chief Gina Lopez that the Philippine
Mining Act of 1995 is “grossly unfair” and needs to be amended immediately.
Chamber of Mines of the Philippines
(COMP) President Benjamin Romualdez said mining industry “does not need new
laws, only proper implementation”.
“What is needed is strict and fair enforcement
of a stable policy regime that promotes long-term stewardship of our environment
and natural resources,” Romualdez said during the Mining Philippines
International Conference and Exhibition being held in Pasay.
Mike Toledo, Philex Mining Corp.
Senior Vice President for Public and Regulatory Affairs, earlier described the
Philippine Mining Act of 1995 as one of the “best crafted mining laws in the
world.”
He said the mining industry could
flourish if only its provisions in the act will be properly implemented and
followed.
Since taking over, Lopez has always
been saying that the mining act needs to be amended, specifying that it should
be overhauled in a way that it would no longer allow open-pit mining.
Passed into law in 1995, the
Philippine Mining Act is the main legislation that governs all mining
operations in the country. It includes measures to protect the environment and
defines areas in which mining should be allowed.
Still unsure of what kind of
amendments in the mining law she wants to push for, Lopez said firmly that
aside from the pending revenue-sharing bill, which would give the government a
higher mining revenue share, she would definitely work towards the ban of
open-pit mining in the country.
The country’s mining law currently
allows open-pit mining but Lopez is confident that she can turn the table
around. Some time in 2010, Costa Rica became the first country in Latin America
to ban open-pit metal mining.
“I am not in favor of open-pit
mining. It wrecks havoc in our islands. The mining law MUST be revised.
It is grossly unfair!” Lopez said in an earlier text message.
Some of the companies in the country
that employ the open-pit mining method are Semirara, Oceana Gold, and Atlas
Mining.
In 2010, the US$5.9-billion
gold-copper Tampakan project in Mindanao has also been put on hold after the
local government unit (LGU) of South Cotabato banned open-pit mining in the
province.
On Wednesday, Romualdez, who also
serves as the president of BenguetCorp., formally opened the annual Philippine
Mining Conference being held now in Pasay.
In contrast with what President Rodrigo
Duterte said before, he said in his speech that mining industry is “a sunrise
industry” given that there are billions worth of projects just waiting for
approval.
“[During the conference] We hope to
come up with the beginnings of a mining industry roadmap that can guide us –
both industry and government – in achieving our full potential,” Romualdez
said. “With everything in flux, this year’s conference promises to be a dynamic
one.”
Duterte was invited as a keynote
speaker in the conference but he was not able to make it.
In his speech delivered by Mines and
Geosciences Bureau (MGB) director Mario Luis Jacinto, Duterte said the
government will “be unforgiving to those who commit irregularities and corrupt
practices” in the mining sector.
“We will pursue MGB’s mandate for
the conservation, development, and proper use of the country’s mineral
resources…. Proactive measures to prevent abuses of mining will be instituted.
We must know what we have, where it goes, and how it benefits the people, the
community, and the country,” Duterte said.
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