By: Karl R. Ocampo - 05:30 AM
December 26, 2018
The Department of Environment and
Natural Resources is positive that the mining industry will have a better year
next year as the moratorium on the issuance of new mining permits is expected
to be lifted once the second package of the new tax reform is passed into law.
Environment Undersecretary Analiza
Teh told the Inquirer that the passage of the Tax Reform for Attracting Better
and High-quality Opportunities (Trabaho) bill, which will craft a new fiscal
regime for the mining industry, would benefit both the government and the
private sector since it would be the basis to lift the suspension on new mining
operations.
“I think we are seeing a positive outlook for
the mining industry. I think that the sooner the moratorium will be lifted,
about 15 projects are in line to be issued mining permits, depending on our
review,” she said.
“There are two views. If you ask the
private sector, we already have the highest tax package among mineral-producing
countries. If you ask the government, the objective is not just to earn new
revenues but also to weed out those who are technically and financially
incapable to go into mining,” she added.
Under the Tax Reform for
Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) law, excise taxes imposed on mining firms
were doubled to 4 percent from 2 percent, while the second package of the new
tax reforms dubbed as the Trabaho bill is set to impose a profit-based royalty
between 1 to 5 percent on all mining operations.
But for Chamber of Mines of the Philippines
vice president for communications Rocky Dimaculangan, the doubling of mining
excise taxes “has by itself satisfied the provision” included in the executive
order suspending the issuance of new mining permits. The chamber represents
some of the biggest mines in the country.
However, he added that “given the
pressure for further tax increases, we believe that a structure based on a
profit-based royalty and a windfall profit tax as passed by the House Ways and
Means Committee, with the rates thereon tied to operating margins, is the most
equitable and progressive tax regime.”
The support from lawmakers to pass
the Trabaho bill has been lackluster. Budget Secretary Benajmin Diokno said it
was likely that it would be passed after the elections and not by yearend as
originally expected.
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