By Lenie Lectura - December 3, 2018
ENERGY Secretary Alfonso G. Cusi has
thrown his full support for the stand of the petroleum industry to keep
the incentives for the upstream
petroleum industry.
petroleum industry.
“We submitted our
position. We are so far behind our neighbors that if we are going to
restrict them further, then what will happen to the petroleum industry? We are
supportive of their call to provide them the necessary incentives,” said Cusi.
The Petroleum Association of the
Philippines (PAP) has asked the government not to remove incentives for the
upstream petroleum industry amid hard times in discovering new reserves.
The PAP cited fiscal incentives such
as tax-free importation of equipment and supplies, exemption from all
taxes except income tax, income-tax assumption (i.e., payment of income tax out
of the government’s share), accelerated depreciation, free market determination
of crude oil price, and easy repatriation of investments and profits, are cited
under Presidential Decree (PD) 87.
These incentives will no longer be
offered when the proposed Package 2 of the tax-reform program of the
Duterte administration is implemented. The House of Representatives
Package 2 version is called Tax Reform for Attracting Better and High-Quality
Opportunities, or “Trabaho bill.”
PD 87 was issued by former President
Ferdinand Marcos to amend the earlier PD 8, which promotes the discovery and
development of the country’s indigenous petroleum resources.
Cusi stressed that the Philippines
has been grossly trailing behind neighbors in terms of petroleum
exploration and development activities.
“It is high time that we step up. We
need to attain energy security and sustainability to minimize our vulnerability
to global oil price shocks.
Harnessing our indigenous energy
resources would also go far in helping us meet the country’s increasing energy
demand as we continue to usher in economic progress,” he added.
The chairman of the Senate Energy
Committee also expressed support for the PAP position.
“They are not asking money from the
government. They just want consistency and stability. So, I’m inclined to
support that they not be ncluded in TRAIN 2,” said Sen. Sherwin T. Gatchalian.
The PAP had noted that commercial
oil and gas discoveries happened only after the promulgation of PD 87 in 1972.
“None of the major oil companies are
engage in oil exploration. At the moment, it’s a wait-and-see attitude on the
part of major companies. TRAIN seeks to minimize or remove incentives. While we
support the tax reform in general, we believe it’s not time to remove
incentives in the petroleum industry,” said PAP President Rufino Bomasang.
He stressed that for the Philippines
to attract technically and financially qualified exploration companies, the
incentives should not be touched.
PAP Vice President Edgar Benedict
Cutiongco called for stability in fiscal regime. “We don’t want to be included
in TRAIN 2. The main effect on us is that if these incentives are no longer
present, investors will go to Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand where they perceive
a stable regime,” he said.
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